MAKE PROTECTION
YOUR SUPERPOWER
JARDIANCE® protects by reducing risk for
adult patients with CKD*1,2, HF†3,4 and T2D+eCVD.‡5
DID YOU KNOW THAT CKD ACTS AS A RISK MULTIPLIER?6,7
Cardio, renal, and metabolic diseases are
interconnected!8
HELP PROTECT YOUR PATIENTS WITH JARDIANCE®
Early intervention is the best way to help protect patients from these interrelated conditions6,9-12
JARDIANCE® offers a range of benefits for your
patients with T2D+CVD1
IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH T2D+CVD
HbA1c, Systolic BP, and Weight benefits¶1,13,14
In insulin-naïve patients with T2D+CVD§
60% RRR in the need for Insulin initiation##16
In insulin-treated patients with T2D+CVD§
58% RRR in large Insulin doses¶¶16
Related Content
GUIDELINE RECOMMENDATIONS
DOSING RECOMMENDATIONS
SAFETY & TOLERABILITY PROFILE
Indication & Footnotes
JARDIANCE® is indicated for the treatment of adults and children aged 10 years and above for the treatment of insufficiently controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus as an adjunct to diet and exercise
as monotherapy when metformin is considered inappropriate due to intolerance
in addition to other medicinal products for the treatment of diabetes
JARDIANCE® is indicated in adults for the treatment of symptomatic chronic heart failure.
JARDIANCE® is indicated in adults for the treatment of chronic kidney disease.
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*
In the EMPA-KIDNEY trial, a randomised, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 6609 patients with CKD, the efficacy and safety profile of JARDIANCE® 10 mg (n=3304) was evaluated vs placebo (n=3305). The primary endpoint in the EMPA-KIDNEY trial was a composite of CV death or progression of kidney disease defined as end-stage kidney disease (the initiation of maintenance dialysis or receipt of a kidney transplant), a sustained decrease in the eGFR to <10 ml/min/1.73 m2, a sustained decrease in eGFR of ≥40% from baseline, or death from renal causes. Patients treated with JARDIANCE® experienced a 28% RRR in this endpoint (HR=0.72; 95% CI: 0.64, 0.82; p<0.001).2
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†
In the EMPEROR-Reduced trial, a randomised, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study of 3730 patients with HFrEF, the efficacy and safety profile of JARDIANCE® 10 mg (n=1863) was evaluated vs placebo (n=1867). Patients were adults with chronic heart failure (NYHA class II, III, or IV) and reduced ejection fraction (LVEF ≤ 40%). The primary endpoint in the EMPEROR-Reduced trial was a composite of CV death or HHF, analysed as time to the first event. Patients treated with JARDIANCE® experienced a 25% RRR in this endpoint (HR=0.75; 95% CI: 0.65, 0.86; p<0.001). In the EMPEROR-Preserved trial, a randomised, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study of 5988 patients with HFpEF, the efficacy and safety profile of JARDIANCE® 10 mg (n=2997) was evaluated vs placebo (n=2991). Patients were adults with chronic heart failure (NYHA class II, III, or IV) and preserved ejection fraction (LVEF > 40%). The primary endpoint in the EMPEROR-Preserved trial was a composite of CV death or HHF, analysed as time to the first event. Patients treated with JARDIANCE® experienced a 21% RRR in this endpoint (HR=0.79; 95% CI: 0.69, 0.90; p<0.001).3,4
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‡
The primary composite outcome in the EMPA-REG OUTCOME® trial was 3-point MACE, composed of death from CV causes, nonfatal MI, or nonfatal stroke, as analyzed in the pooled JARDIANCE® group vs the placebo group. Patients were adults with insufficiently controlled T2D and CAD, PAD, or a history of MI or stroke. The 14% RRR in 3-point MACE (HR=0.86; 95% CI: 0.74, 0.99; p<0.001 for noninferiority; p=0.04 for superiority) was driven by a reduction in the risk of CV death (HR=0.62; 95% CI: 0.49, 0.77).5
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§
Adult patients with insufficiently controlled T2D and CAD, PAD, or a history of MI or stroke.1,5
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¶
In a 24-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 637 patients with T2D, the efficacy and safety profiles of JARDIANCE® 10 mg (n=217) and JARDIANCE® 25 mg (n=213) as add-on therapy to metformin ≥ 1500 mg were evaluated vs placebo added to metformin (n=207). The primary endpoint was adjusted mean change (SE) from baseline in HbA1c (%); weight loss and blood pressure reduction were key secondary and exploratory endpoints, respectively.13 JARDIANCE® is not indicated for weight loss or reduction of blood pressure.1
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#
Adjusted mean changes of –0.1% from baseline HbA1c 7.9% for placebo (n=207), –0.7% from baseline HbA1c 7.9% for JARDIANCE® 10 mg (n=217), and –0.8% from baseline HbA1c 7.9% for JARDIANCE® 25 mg (n=213), respectively. Difference from placebo (adjusted mean) was –0.6% for both JARDIANCE® 10 mg and 25 mg; p<0.001 vs placebo for both doses.1,13
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||
In a subgroup analysis at 24 weeks of patients with baseline ≥ 8.5%, adjusted mean changes in HbA1c were –0.5% for placebo (n=50), –1.2% for JARDIANCE® 10 mg (n=57), and –1.5% for JARDIANCE® 25 mg (n=48). Difference from placebo (adjusted mean) was –0.73% for JARDIANCE® 10 mg and –1.0% for JARDIANCE® 25 mg. Missing data were imputed using the last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach.14
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**
Adjusted mean change in systolic blood pressure from baseline at 24 weeks: JARDIANCE® 10 mg –4.5 mmHg (n=217), JARDIANCE® 25 mg –5.2 mmHg (n=213), vs placebo –0.4 mmHg (n=207).13
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††
Adjusted mean changes of –0.45 kg reduction in body weight from baseline 79.7 kg for placebo (n=207), –2.08 kg from baseline 81.6 kg for JARDIANCE® 10 mg (n=217), and –2.46 kg from baseline 82.2 kg for JARDIANCE® 25 mg (n=213), respectively; p<0.0001 vs placebo for both doses.1,13
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§§
In a subgroup analysis at 24 weeks of patients with baseline BMI ≥ 35, adjusted mean changes in weight were –0.34 kg for placebo (n=29), –2.63 kg for JARDIANCE® 10 mg (n=33), and –3.35 kg for JARDIANCE® 25 mg (n=41). Difference from placebo (adjusted mean) was –2.28 for JARDIANCE® 10 mg and –3.01 for JARDIANCE® 25 mg.14
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¶¶
In a double-blind extension trial, adjusted mean changes in weight for patients with baseline BMI ≥ 35 at Week 76 were 0.23 kg for placebo (n=29), –3.74 kg for JARDIANCE® 10 mg (n=33), and –4.77 kg for JARDIANCE® 25 mg (n=41). Difference from placebo (adjusted mean) was –3.96 kg for JARDIANCE® 10 mg and –4.99 kg for JARDIANCE® 25 mg. Missing data were imputed using the LOCF approach.14
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##
Outcome of insulin initiation was defined to be maintained on ≥ 2 consecutive visits ≥ 13 weeks apart. Cox regression model adjusted for baseline HbA1c, time since T2D diagnosis, BMI, eGFR, geographic region, and treatment status. Kaplan-Meier estimates.16
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¶¶
Sustained insulin dose increase was defined as time to first increase in total daily insulin dose by > 20% from baseline total daily insulin dose, sustained for at least 2 consecutive visits at a minimum of 13 weeks apart, analyzed in patients treated with insulin at baseline.16
ARR=absolute risk reduction; BMI=body mass index; BP=blood pressure; CAD=coronary artery disease; CI=confidence interval; CKD=chronic kidney disease; CV=cardiovascular; CVD=cardiovascular disease; eGFR=estimated glomerular filtration rate; HF=heart failure; HFpEF=heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; HFrEF=heart failure with reduced ejection fraction; HR=hazard ratio; LVEF=left ventricular ejection fraction; MACE=major adverse cardiovascular events; MI=myocardial infarction; NNT=number needed to treat; NYHA=New York Heart Association; PAD=peripheral artery disease; RRR=relative risk reduction; SBP=systolic blood pressure; SE=standard error of the mean; T2D=type 2 diabetes.
References
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JARDIANCE® [summary of product characteristics]. Ingelheim am Rhein, Germany; Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH.
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Herrington WG, Staplin N, Wanner C, et al. EMPA-KIDNEY Collaborative Group. Empagliflozin in patients with chronic kidney disease. N Engl J Med. 2023;388(2):117-127. (EMPA-KIDNEY results and the publication’s Supplementary Appendix.)
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Packer M, Anker SD, Butler J, et al; EMPEROR-Reduced Trial Investigators Cardiovascular and renal outcomes with empagliflozin in heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2020;383(15):1413-1424. (EMPEROR-Reduced results and the publication’s Supplementary Appendix.)
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Anker SD, Butler J, Filippatos G, et al; EMPEROR-Preserved Trial Investigators. Empagliflozin in heart failure with a preserved ejection fraction. N Engl J Med. 2021;385(16):1451-1461. (EMPEROR-Preserved results and the publication’s Supplementary Appendix.)
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Zinman B, Wanner C, Lachin JM, et al; EMPA-REG OUTCOME Investigators. Empagliflozin, cardiovascular outcomes, and mortality in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2015;373(22):2117-2128. (EMPA-REG OUTCOME® results and the publication’s Supplementary Appendix.)
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GBD Chronic Kidney Disease Collaboration. Global, regional, and national burden of chronic kidney disease, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet. 2020;395(10225):709-733.
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Jankowski J, Floege J, Fliser D, Böhm N, Marx N. Cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease: pathophysiological insights and therapeutic options. Circulation. 2021;143(11):1157-1172.
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Kalra S, Aydin H, Sahay M, et al. Cardiorenal syndrome in type 2 diabetes mellitus—rational use of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors. Eur Endocrinol. 2020;16(2):113-121.
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McDonagh TA, Metra M, Adamo M, et al; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure. Eur Heart J. 2021;42(36):3599-3726.
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Davies MJ, Aroda VR, Collins BS, et al. Management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes, 2022: a consensus report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD). Diabetes Care. 2022;45(11):2753-2786.
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Heidenreich PA, Bozkurt B, Aguilar D, et al. 2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Acad Cardiol. 2022;79(17):e263-e421.
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Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) CKD Work Group. KDIGO 2012 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Evaluation and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease. Kidney Int. 2013;3(1):1-150.
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Häring HU, Marker L, Seewaldt-Becker E, et al; EMPA-REG MET Trial Investigators. Empagliflozin as add-on to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes: a 24-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Diabetes Care. 2014;37(6):1650-1659.
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Inzucchi SE, Davies MJ, Khunti K, et al. Empagliflozin treatment effects across categories of baseline HbA1c, body weight, and blood pressure as an add-on to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2021;23(2):425-433
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Ridderstrale M, Andersen KR, Zeller C, Kim G, Woerle HJ, Broedl UC; EMPA-REG H2H-SU Trial Investigators. Comparison of empagliflozin and glimepiride as add-on to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes: a 104-week randomised, active-controlled, double-blind, phase 3 trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2014;2(9):691-700.
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Vaduganathan M, Inzucchi SE, Sattar N, et al. Effects of empagliflozin on insulin initiation or intensification in patients with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease: findings from the EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2021;23(12):2775-2784.